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willysmjeeps.com :: View topic - Clutch Difficulties.
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Clutch Difficulties.
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JeffreyE
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Joined: Oct 27, 2012
Posts: 11
Location: Grand Rapids Michigan

PostPosted: Sat Dec 01, 2012 4:14 pm    Post subject: Clutch Difficulties. Reply with quote

Hello all,
I am fixing up a cj2a
and replaced the clutch pressure plate/friction disk with one I bought from kaiserwillys.com

Now the clutch will simply not disengage, I adjusted it way way back so I know I'm getting the throwout to travel (and can see it travel through the bellhousing).

Is it possible to install the friction disk backwards on a cj3a? I have not seen any articles and even though it was earlier in the build that I did it I recall thinking that it simply would not sit against the flywheel the wrong way... wouldnt come together...
Am I correct? Is it possible to install in reverse?


Thanks for your help. This is an amazing forum.
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wesk
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Joined: Apr 04, 2005
Posts: 16289
Location: Wisconsin

PostPosted: Sat Dec 01, 2012 8:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Two very common errors during installation often occur.

1-The disc is installed backwards and the high side of the center hub is dragging.

2-The clutch bellcrank cross shaft was installed backwards and doesn't have enough throw to release the disc. (look closely at the two arms on the cross shaft. The longer arm goes closest to the bell housing and the shorter arm goes towards the driver's frame rail.)


This is the clutch cross shaft. Little arm on the left and long arm on the right.
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Wes K
45 MB, 51 M38, 54 M37, 66 M101A1, 60 CJ5, 76 DJ5D, 47Bantam T3-C & 5? M100

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JeffreyE
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Joined: Oct 27, 2012
Posts: 11
Location: Grand Rapids Michigan

PostPosted: Sun Dec 02, 2012 6:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If I posted a pic through the inspection cover could you tell
if the friction is on backwards?

I reallllly dont want to take it apart
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wesk
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Posts: 16289
Location: Wisconsin

PostPosted: Sun Dec 02, 2012 7:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Have you checked the cross shaft levers yet?

Am I correct in assuming the clutch worked before it was disassembled?

Exactly which parts did you replace in the clutch system?

If you have a friend depress the clutch pedal while you reach in through the inspection plate and see if you can get a finger tip on the edge of the clutch disc. Is there a gap between the disc and the flywheel or the disc and the pressure plate?

Please be sure to answer all 4 of these questions.
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Wes K
45 MB, 51 M38, 54 M37, 66 M101A1, 60 CJ5, 76 DJ5D, 47Bantam T3-C & 5? M100

Mjeeps photo album: http://www.willysmjeeps.com/v2/modules.php?set_albumName=Wes-Knettle&op=modload&name=gallery&file=index&include=view_album.php
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JeffreyE
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Joined: Oct 27, 2012
Posts: 11
Location: Grand Rapids Michigan

PostPosted: Sun Dec 02, 2012 9:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

clutch worked but was starting to slip as a result of a main oil
leak so I replaced the pressure plate/friction and flywheel bushing
... did not resurface though i know i should have
I will do your recommended tests tomorrow. you have been very helpful.
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JeffreyE
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Joined: Oct 27, 2012
Posts: 11
Location: Grand Rapids Michigan

PostPosted: Tue Dec 04, 2012 5:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

My clutch linkage looks fine and i tried the finger test but could not get any lift.

I happened to have an old flywheel / friction plate sitting around and took two pictures of what the configuration could be

Should it be like this:

Or should it be like this:


I think I need to take it all down anyway because there are some tcase/tranny leak issues I want to correct but I want to make sure its done right this time

Thanks![/url]
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wesk
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Posts: 16289
Location: Wisconsin

PostPosted: Tue Dec 04, 2012 6:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Picture # 2 is correct. When you get her apart you will see there's no room for the protruding disk hub in the flywheel recess when the nuts are installed for the flywheel to crank attachment. That extra room is found in the open center of the pressure plate.
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Wes K
45 MB, 51 M38, 54 M37, 66 M101A1, 60 CJ5, 76 DJ5D, 47Bantam T3-C & 5? M100

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JeffreyE
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Joined: Oct 27, 2012
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Location: Grand Rapids Michigan

PostPosted: Wed Dec 12, 2012 4:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

cross shaft levers seems like it was the culpret but before i could figure it out I basically broke the cable pushing it down so hard.

It looked fine to me but i guess that little bit of leverage goes a long long way.

You have been awesome

thanks!
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RICKG
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Joined: Aug 31, 2010
Posts: 1741
Location: SO IDAHO

PostPosted: Wed Dec 12, 2012 5:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jeff, I've got a spare clutch cable around here somewheres-
PM me if you want it.
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RICKG MC 51986 DOD 01-52, '50 CJ3a
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wesk
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Location: Wisconsin

PostPosted: Wed Dec 12, 2012 5:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The important thing is you got it sorted out!
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Wes K
45 MB, 51 M38, 54 M37, 66 M101A1, 60 CJ5, 76 DJ5D, 47Bantam T3-C & 5? M100

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JeffreyE
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Joined: Oct 27, 2012
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Location: Grand Rapids Michigan

PostPosted: Wed Dec 12, 2012 6:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

thanks rick and wes
I wont need another cable.
i think my brother has one at the farm
I can have
thanks for the offer though!

and thanks wes for the info
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artificer
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Joined: Feb 16, 2007
Posts: 206
Location: Gold Coast Australia

PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2012 12:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

When the clutch is off [& adjusted properly] the tabs on the cross shaft should be in near vertical positions. This will get enough travel & best leverage.
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John GIBBINS
ASE Master Medium/Heavy Truck & Auto Technician 2002 USA
Licensed Motor Mechanic NSW # MVIC 49593 Current
YOU CAN'T TROUBLESHOOT WHAT YOU DON'T UNDERSTAND
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wesk
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2012 8:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

To insure we don't introduce any confusion the only adjustment is at the cable end. The clutch cross shaft when installed correctly left side to the left and right side to the right it will be in the installed position and that position will be with the levers generally upward/downward about 20-30 degrees from vertical. Larger lever must be to the right.

Your goal is to adjust the cable until you have adequate free play at the top of the pedal travel. The final angle of the levers on the cross shaft is whatever that adjustment takes you to. Do not sacrifice the correct pedal free play to attain a more vertical positioning of the cross shaft levers.

To help make things tough for folks there are several different length cables and even a reproduction cross shaft with the ears angled incorrectly relative to each other.
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Wes K
45 MB, 51 M38, 54 M37, 66 M101A1, 60 CJ5, 76 DJ5D, 47Bantam T3-C & 5? M100

Mjeeps photo album: http://www.willysmjeeps.com/v2/modules.php?set_albumName=Wes-Knettle&op=modload&name=gallery&file=index&include=view_album.php
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artificer
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Joined: Feb 16, 2007
Posts: 206
Location: Gold Coast Australia

PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2012 3:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
The final angle of the levers on the cross shaft is whatever that adjustment takes you to.
Without arguing the point that statement is incorrect &/or a major over simplification.

The clutch operating mechanism is a system of "set" levers [& angles are part of this] to ensure application effort is correct.

If the "lever" tabs are not in their correct relative position such as the first picture below [or the tabs are reversed] one will have a much harder application effort [or softer if the cross shaft tabs are wrong way round].

The earlier picture [re-shown below] is not a properly adjusted clutch cross shaft, linkage & cable.

Obviously some components are incorrect & maladjusted especially the pedal to cross shaft rod fitted with clevis yokes [one adjustable]. That rod with clevis yokes is not original.



Shown below is what a cross shaft should look like when all components are matched to the correct vehicle model/type. The original question was "I am fixing up a cj2a" but the model is irrelevant in the overall scheme of things.
Done correctly the free play, will be correct


_________________
John GIBBINS
ASE Master Medium/Heavy Truck & Auto Technician 2002 USA
Licensed Motor Mechanic NSW # MVIC 49593 Current
YOU CAN'T TROUBLESHOOT WHAT YOU DON'T UNDERSTAND
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JeffreyE
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Joined: Oct 27, 2012
Posts: 11
Location: Grand Rapids Michigan

PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2012 4:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Man.. I cant help but notice that my setup is not nearly as pretty or clean...

I have a ways to go.
In anycase for me myself the clutch is working great.
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