Help w/My 1953 M38A1

Discussion topics on Willys Overland M series vehicles

Moderators: TomM, Moderator, wesk

Post Reply
User avatar
KSOIFVET
Member
Posts: 13
Joined: Sat Apr 08, 2006 6:00 pm
Location: Kansas

Help w/My 1953 M38A1

Post by KSOIFVET »

I'm new to this site but I heard it's a great place for support with my Jeep. Here's my issue, My M38A1 one day just died, and when I restarted it, it was chugging and coughing, sputtering and backfiring. So I replaced the plugs & wires, the wires need replaced. I even had the Carb. overhauled, and when I went to start it the other day. Still coughing and backfiring, so I was thinking that maybe there was water in the fuel. I drained the fuel and I was shocked when I noticed the bottom of the tank was covered with rust. I ended up removing the fuel lines and replacing them. I'm getting the tank cleaned out but I'm wondering if there's anything else I should check? Any suggestions welcome.

Chris Somers
Operation Iraqi Freedom Vet
Combat Wounded
1953 M38A1
Bob_C
Site Administrator
Site Administrator
Posts: 271
Joined: Sat Apr 02, 2005 6:00 pm
Location: Chester County, PA

Post by Bob_C »

Welcome!

It couldn't hurt to rebuild the fuel / vac pump as well.

Also - If the diaphram has a small leak and leaks fuel into the engine, it might have leaked water. If water got onto the lobe on the camshaft, slightly corroded it, and the engine was going away at any significant RPM, it could spell disaster -- as only the outer surfaces of the camshaft are hardened. If it ate through that, it will eat the rest of the lobe that is not hardened like a knife goes through butter.

This is pretty unlikely I'd imagine, but it couldn't hurt to rebuild it. Besides, when was the last time it was rebuilt?

I'm curious -- how long was it sitting? Also, have any ideas how water got in there in the first place (if condensation over time isnt the answer)?
Bob Collins
1954 M38A1 MD79056
User avatar
m38olddog
Member
Posts: 153
Joined: Wed Apr 13, 2005 6:00 pm
Location: N. Wisconsin

Post by m38olddog »

Glad to have you on board Chris. As usual, Bob makes some good points. Can you see any evidence of gas (or water) in the engine oil? Otherwise, might as well hook up the cleaned-out tank and new lines and give that a try first to see if water in the gas was the culprit. And, as Bob says, a fuel pump rebuild is a good idea if it hasn't been done in the last few years. Keep us posted. :D
Support our troops, past and present.

Dave
M38A1 2/55, MD81433, U.S. ARMY 2A3514
M100 Dunbar Kapple, ?/51, #15122
User avatar
KSOIFVET
Member
Posts: 13
Joined: Sat Apr 08, 2006 6:00 pm
Location: Kansas

Post by KSOIFVET »

I have no idea when the last time anything on this jeep was rebuilt. I got this jeep about a year ago. She sat longer than I had hoped for but I think water was a factor due to condensation over time. I plan on getting an F-Head rebuild for it at some point. JUst money is the issue right now, and I would like her to run, since it's be 90 degrees out and sunny!
"Live Free or Die"
Chris Somers
184th Security Forces Squadron
Kansas Air National Guard
Operation Iraqi Freedom Veteran
Combat Wounded, USA
1953 M38A1
~Until You Return Home Safely Daniel~
User avatar
wesk
Site Administrator
Site Administrator
Posts: 16413
Joined: Sun Apr 03, 2005 6:00 pm
Location: Wisconsin
Contact:

Post by wesk »

The cheapest and smartest investment you can make is getting the manuals for your jeep. They are only $20 on CD and cover the entire Willys Military Jeep line. There you will find very comprehensive troubleshooting guides that when used properly will get to the point of your problem without you having spent hundreds o dollars fixing things and replacing things that are not broke and/or are not causing your problem.

http://www.military-media.com/Merchant2 ... Code=MVMOC
http://www.portrayal.com/
Wes K
45 MB, 51 M38, 54 M37, 66 M101A1, 60 CJ5, 76 DJ5D, 47Bantam T3-C & 5? M100

Mjeeps photo album: http://www.willysmjeeps.com/v2/modules. ... _album.php
User avatar
Ryan_Miller
Site Administrator
Site Administrator
Posts: 1668
Joined: Sat Apr 02, 2005 6:00 pm
Location: Kansas

Post by Ryan_Miller »

Listen to these guys as they have probably been there before.

The fuel/vacuum pump diaphrams can leak and the newer fuels can cause problems. there are new diaphram kits to combat this problem.

also don't forget the ignition system (distributor, rotor, cap, points, coil) as these also need maintinance to run effectively.

Wes is right, get the manuals! 8)
Ryan Miller
MVPA # 22010
Post Reply